hodgkin | What is lymphoma?

What is lymphoma?


When there are between our children who may have bumps without cause in the base of the neck, underarm or peha celah2 likely also due to disease lymphoma ... gejala2 is another such as difficulty breathing, frequent terbatuk2, shortness of breath, read when to breathe, often berdengkur when sleeping and also always them at night ... also concerned with Ammar had his neck to cause small bumps but when we visited the clinic of doctor just say it is the tonsils ... is it true that so..?

Lump it will enlarge if he rushes ... never benjolan2 it also caused Ammar disyaki had tibi disease simptom ... after the exam for the sake of exams done finally his decision a great relief to my heart ... It's not the tibi tanda2..

Let's share info about lymphoma ...

What is Lymphoma Lymphoma?
Lymphoma refers to the terminology of boils resulting from
the lymphatic system of the body. The lymphatic system includes lymph (also stains
known as lymph glands), thymus, spleen, tonsils, adenoids, and
sum-sum of the bone (called lymphatic or lymph channels) related issues.
Although many types of boils that eventually spread to parts of the system
nodes, Lymphoma is most striking because it came from
the venue.
In Lymphoma, cells in the lymphatic system is part of the recognized
as Lymphocytic, increased without control. Different in Lymphoma
categories according to the type of cell that is spread and how the disease
the indicated.
15% of boils from the childhood is Lymphoma. It is rarely
There are among children under the age of 3 years. Kanak-kanak
men are more likely to get the disease from childhood.

What are the different types of Lymphoma?
Lymphoma was divided into two categories, depending on the shape of the cell
boils (malignant). It is known as Hodgkin's or Lymphoma
Hodgkin's disease (HL) and non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL). Combined
both boils that makes disease boils down to 3 among
childhood.
        * Hodgkin's Lymphoma, named after Thomas Hodgkin, an
student and the first Medical Expert explains the disease
in the year 1832. This type is common in childhood or adult
teens. It is rare in children less than 5 years.
This type of lymphoma in define with the presence of boils
specifically, called the Reed-Sternberg cell, in lymphatic or stains
the organ involved.
        * Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma. This title is used against all
types of Lymphoma. Non Hodgkin's Lymphoma incidence increased lifelong
increased childhood adolescence. In the non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma there are
the increase in specific types of lifmfosit (i.e. a type of blood cell
White in lymph glands). Increased lymphocyte perebakan
also look like boils the blood Leukemia (ALL), sometimes
menyukarkan to identify between Lymphoma and Leukemia in
among the childhood. In generally, the patient who suffered from Lymphoma does not
involving the sum-sum of the bone or involves little only, walhal
the patient of Leukemia involving the sum-sum bones thoroughly.
Although both types of lymphatic system than this happened but it
involve different parts of the body, different raged
also act against treatments are different.Beyond Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma divided into
different types according to the specific type of cell
involved, stage of maturity achieved by the cells and form below
microscope and pembesarannya way. Different types of sometimes
help the doctor decide how treatments are most memorable.

What is Lymphoma risk factors among kindergarten?
The true origin of Lymphoma among children is not known.
However there are several factors that may contribute
to someone to get Lymphoma. Most childhood
got a boil is not known risk factors.
Children at high risk get non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma s if they have one as below:
        * Faulty originally so when in the system
        * They have undergone organ and is dependent upon the system weakens when ubatan
        * They are affected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
        * They never exposed at radiation such as Nuclear Reactor accident occurrence
        * They ever get another boil disease in the past and has been treated with radiotherapy or chemotherapy
In most cases there is no parents or childhood that can
control of the factors that cause the Lymphoma to occur. Most Lymphoma
occur than not inherited mutations in genes during
the formation of blood cells. Examination at regular intervals among the
children are sometimes allowed to detect Lymphoma in early simptom
a rare case where this boils when problems linked to the
inherited HIV infections, impression, rather than boil treatments or treatments
pengubatan immuno suppressive to organ [top]

If signs of Lymphoma?
Signs of Lymphoma may be the same as other diseases that are not
the boils. Hence it is very important for your doctor to see if the child
you have signs that membimbangkan you.
Below are signs that may exist in Lymphoma:
        * Stain nodes located on the surface are usually painless, therefore he is constantly enlarged erroneous
        * Thymus enlargement of nodes in your chest or stain can be pressed
the Airways causing respiratory reads, berdengkur, shortness of breath
or difficulty breathing
        * It can also be narrowed its main blood channel
transmit the blood from the head and neck cause swelling of the face,
the upper part of the neck, arms and chest
        * Difficulty swallowing
        * Swelling of the lymph nodes in the abdomen may cause a
bloating and ketidakselesaan. It could also defiles channels off
and cause constipation, loya and vomiting
        * Fever, weight loss or lost them in at night-sometimes called simptom B

* Scratching the skin in kes-kes Hodgkin's Lymphoma
The sign of a non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma occurs quickly, sometimes
the period of a few days or weeks before it is identified. Some of the
types of non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma occurs slowly in some
the moon.
For Hodgkin's Lymphoma, usually happen in the long-term,
and slowly. Swelling and signs may seem so
a year before the disease can dikesan and the child may
looks like normal. However the mark B in generally spread
quickly and can be dikesan in the period of a few months
the disease is identified/confirmed.

How to legalize Lymphoma? 
Doctor will ask what membimbangkan and signs
indicated by your children, health history, history
health of the family, a medicine taken by your child, any
alahan, or other issues which is called the history of medicine. Doctoral degrees
the physical examination will do to detect signs of Lymphoma.
Sometimes, when a child has a lymph nodes dikesan
swell without cause, the doctor will check the node is
thoroughly to find out whether it is constantly enlarged. The doctorate will also
give a medicine of antibiotics because of enlargement may be due
bacteria infections. If the lymph nodes enlarged continues or if the doctor
mengesyaki it is the next step is doing the Lymphoma biopsy.
This would involve taking a bit of Kleenex or sometimes
overall the lymph nodes.
Depending on the place where the tissue samples will be taken, biopsy
may be using a fine needle (called needle sedutan) or
minor surgery is performed under local (skin for anesthesia
the perimeter of the place the biopsy will be drugged). Sometimes a biopsy may need to be
done with major surgery under anesthesia am. The State of the
This was done in the case of biopsy of the node where the overall disposal
the large lymphatic or lymph nodes related to are removed.
This tissue will be examined by Experts to determine the type of Pathology
Lymphoma-specific. Aside from the essential test makmal, more exam
sophisticated also carried out including genetic study to determine
specific types of Lymphoma it.
Your child will also need to undergo a review imbasan such as chest x-ray, CT
gallium scan, MRI, scans to look at the bigger picture in the body.
After the disease is confirmed, the doctor might also be running test
the other to detect whether Lymphoma has spread to the area
another. It can help detect the boils of stages where it is
It is very important to design treatments. The exams test side
includes: * overall blood Count
        * Blood Chemistry, including examination of the liver and kidneys function
        * Aspiration/biopsy or sedutan sum-sum of bones to see if the Lymphoma has spread to the bone-sum sum
The uptake of good for nervous cecair traces either of boils
It has spilled over to this system. He is just done in the case of non Hodgkin's
Lymphoma.

[Top]

How to treat Lymphoma?
Treatments for Lymphoma in childhood tied to
the boil stage. Determining the stage of boils is a way to
categorize or classify the patient according to the stage of
keterukan the disease during diagnosis (diagnosis).
There are 4 stages of Lymphoma, beginning from phase 1 (Free of boils
Part 1 involves the lymph nodes or one organ outside the lymph nodes)
to stage 4 (the boils that have spread, through to the one or more
tissue or organs outside the lymphatic system). The stages of the passage can
help Medical Experts in deciding treatments and also expected
how one patient Lymphoma will survive in the period
long.

Chemotherapy (high pengubatan gradually boil to kill)
the main treatments are in use. It is a very important treatments
for the disease non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma s. This usually involves
the use of a combination of several types of treatments and who take ubatan
the period of a few months.
Hodgkin's Lymphoma in childhood treated with
chemotherapy. Sometimes Radiotherapy (use of light in power
high for tumor mengecutkan/boils and boils than the cell off
crime figures) that are only used in certain situations.

Is there any chance to recover?
Most children who experience either disease or Hodgkin's
The NHL could recover, meaning they are free of boils for more than 5
of the year.
Approximately 90% of Childhood Hodgkin's disease who experience will
heal completely (where there is no cell boils within the body) after
undergoing chemotherapy. Healing in a long time (free from
the disease for 5 years or more) can be reached on all the patient
stage one or stage two, and up to 90% on patient phase 3, and
more than 60% for those with stage 4.
Children who experienced NHL, 90% are in a State of happy
After 5tahun for those who are in stage 1 or 2 during the
endorsement of the disease (diagnosis), and almost 70% for those who
experience a stage 3 or 4.
While most childhood acting reply well against
treatments, but part of them experiencing recurrent disease
(recurring boils) caused by the passage of the follow-up reply on
conventaional ' chemotherapy '. For this kindergarten, dos ubatan
the high chemotherapy followed by transfer of the sum-sum of the bone or
stem cell transfer